Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 122, Issue 23, June 2025. SignificanceFerroelectricity is an important characteristic of two-dimensional (2D)/layered materials. In 2D crystals, the underlying mechanism is evidently linked to the single-layer structure. In contrast, layered (van der Waals) ferroelectrics can have …
Observations from the Little Bunker
Last updated: August 18, 2025 04:13 PM
Atmospheric CO₂
425.4 ppm
+18.4
ppm/year
Atmospheric CH₄
1934.91 ppb
+9.11
ppb/year
Global Temperature
+1.48 °C
Peak: +1.73°C
World Population
8.1 billion
+67
million/year