Climate Science

Latest climate science research, data, and scientific findings from leading institutions

Journal retracts weed killer study backed by Monsanto, citing ‘serious ethical concerns’

Highly cited paper was used as evidence that the widely used herbicide Roundup is safe

IPCC opens registration of experts to review the first draft of the Methodology Report on Inventories for Short-lived Climate Forcers

GENEVA, December 5 – The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) opened this week registration for experts to serve as Expert Reviewers on the First-Order Draft (FOD) of the 2027...

Structural lock-ins in tourism decarbonization and the alternative

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 05 December 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02502-yDecarbonization of the tourism sector faces challenges of structural lock-ins. This Comment challenges the conventional narratives of green tourism and emphasizes to...

Reducing the large short-lived impact of methane emissions with temporary carbon removals

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 05 December 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02511-xWe consider potential non-permanence of carbon removal not as an obstacle but as a feature to focus on the compensation for the...

What’s the fuss about aluminum in vaccines?

Despite extensive safety record, U.S. health advisers are set to discuss claimed link to asthma

100 years on, quantum mechanics is redefining reality—with us at the center

Increasingly popular theories hold that experimental outcomes really do depend on the observer

Medieval volcano may have indirectly sparked Europe’s Black Death

Crop failures caused by eruptions possibly forced grain imports from plague-ridden regions

‘Incredible’ carved canoe dates back to first settlement of islands near New Zealand

Fibers found on waka in Chatham Islands roughly align in age with earliest known human arrival

3.3 billion-year-old crystals reveal a shockingly active early Earth

Fresh evidence suggests early Earth wasn’t locked under a rigid stagnant lid but was already experiencing intense subduction. Ancient melt inclusions and advanced simulations point to continents forming far earlier...

New data reveals one of the smallest ozone holes in decades

This year’s ozone hole over Antarctica ranked among the smallest since the early 1990s, reflecting steady progress from decades of global action under the Montreal Protocol. Declining chlorine levels and...

Watch this tiny robot somersault through the air like an insect

Device weighing less than a paperclip is faster and more agile than its predecessors

To boost research, states are building their own AI-ready supercomputers

New York aims to democratize access to hardware often limited to federal labs and Big Tech

Satellite fleets pose problems for space telescopes, too

Proposed “megaconstellations” would contaminate images from telescopes in low-Earth orbit, including Hubble

Early Earth’s sky may have created the first ingredients for life

Researchers recreated conditions from billions of years ago and found that Earth’s young atmosphere could make key molecules linked to life. These sulfur-rich compounds, including certain amino acids, may have...

As Energy Department prioritizes AI and fusion, basic research faces squeeze

Reorganization could shift mission of the United States’s largest funder of the physical sciences

Brain’s ‘plumbing’ inspires new Alzheimer’s strategies—and controversial surgeries

Animal studies support idea that boosting fluid clearance could blunt neurological disorders

A hidden Antarctic shift unleashed the carbon that warmed the world

As the last Ice Age waned and the Holocene dawned, deep-ocean circulation around Antarctica underwent dramatic shifts that helped release long-stored carbon back into the atmosphere. Deep-sea sediments show that...

New research reveals the hidden organism behind Lake Erie’s toxic blooms

Dolichospermum, a type of cyanobacteria thriving in Lake Erie’s warming waters, has been identified as the surprising culprit behind the lake’s dangerous saxitoxins—some of the most potent natural neurotoxins known....

Seeking greater independence, Europe boosts space agency budget

X-ray observatory and mission to Saturn’s moon Enceladus win as ESA’s science program sees growth

How some treatments can lead to a ‘functional cure’ for HIV

Specific class of immune cells help keep virus at bay for months or years—even in the absence of drugs

Chair’s remarks – First Lead Author Meeting, Working Groups I, II & III

1 December 2025 CHECK AGAINST DELIVERY Madame la Ministre, Monsieur le Maire, distinguished colleagues, ladies and gentlemen, Thank you for your warm welcome and for your support of the Intergovernmental...

IPCC authors meet in Paris to begin drafting the Seventh Assessment Report

Paris, Dec 1 – More than six hundred experts appointed to the three Working Groups of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are gathering in Paris this week to...

Satellites spot rapid “Doomsday Glacier” collapse

Two decades of satellite and GPS data show the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf slowly losing its grip on a crucial stabilizing point as fractures multiply and ice speeds up. Scientists...

Scientists find coastal seas acidifying shockingly fast

New findings show that some coastal regions will become far more acidic than scientists once thought, with upwelling systems pulling deep, CO2-rich waters to the surface and greatly intensifying acidification....

‘Game changer’: System to track small animals from space takes flight—again

The project lost its data stream in 2022 after the war in Ukraine began

Antiviral drug abandoned by pharma shows promise against dengue

A daily pill can prevent the crippling disease, but its maker won’t bring it to market

Polluted air quietly erases the benefits of exercise

Long-term inhalation of toxic air appears to dull the protective power of regular workouts, according to a massive global study spanning more than a decade and over a million adults....

Author Correction: Increasing risk of mass human heat mortality if historical weather patterns recur

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 27 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02524-6Author Correction: Increasing risk of mass human heat mortality if historical weather patterns recur

Press briefing and media opportunities as IPCC authors gather in Paris to begin Seventh Assessment Report

GENEVA, Nov 27 – More than six hundred experts appointed to the three Working Groups of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) will gather in Paris from 1 to...

Microclimates slow and alter the direction of climate velocities in tropical forests

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 27 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02496-7The authors model near-ground and within-canopy microclimates in a tropical montane rainforest. They show that short-distance shifts towards dense vegetation or vertically...

Artificial ‘nose’ tells people when certain smells are present

Technology that uses a less known sensory system to substitute for olfaction could one day help anosmic people detect some odors

‘Superarm’ helps male octopuses deliver sperm to females

Specialized appendage responds to female sex hormones, allowing males to find sex organs in the dark

Russia’s plan for ‘colossal’ science spending boost draws skepticism

Government pledges to more than triple research spending by 2030

Who built a mysterious ancient city in western China?

DNA recovered from people buried at the site reveals surprises

A puzzling, 3.4-million-year-old fossil foot belonged to a contemporary of the famed Lucy

Identity of the toe bones and other fossils could shake up the human family tree

Widespread revisions of self-reported emissions by major US corporations

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 26 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02494-9Self-reported emissions data are widely used to evaluate corporations’ climate performance, yet concerns exist regarding their credibility. By examining major US companies,...

Scientists discover a hidden deep sea hotspot bursting with life

Beneath the waters off Papua New Guinea lies an extraordinary deep-sea environment where scorching hydrothermal vents and cool methane seeps coexist side by side — a pairing never before seen....

A global shipping detour just revealed a hidden climate twist

Rerouted shipping during Red Sea conflicts accidentally created a massive real-world experiment, letting scientists study how new low-sulfur marine fuels affect cloud formation. The sudden surge of ships around the...

Vampire bats may have contracted H5N1 bird flu in Peru, raising worries about further spread

Bats could form a bridge between marine and terrestrial mammals, scientists say

Love practically makes these birds go blind

Unusually obstructive plumage compromises the vision of two types of pheasants—a first in birds

Plan to alter Argentina’s glacier protection law draws criticism

Nation was first to legally protect frozen landscapes, a key source of water

Giant hidden heat blob slowly travels beneath the U. S.

An immense pocket of hot rock deep beneath the Appalachians may be a wandering relic of the breakup between Greenland and North America 80 million years ago. Researchers suggest this...

Future-making beyond (im)mobility through tethered resilience

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 25 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02506-8Adaptation to climate change goes beyond the migration–non-migration divide. Families and communities combine mobility with rootedness, drawing on cultural ties, intergenerational learning,...

Funding agencies to drive future climate change research

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 25 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02501-zResearch on climate change requires continued support from funding agencies. Nature Climate Change spoke to experts from different organizations across the world...

NIH shake-up to grant decision-making draws concerns of political meddling

Policy drops “paylines” based on peer-review scores and requires geography and other factors to guide approvals

Popular obesity drug fails in hotly anticipated Alzheimer’s trials

The studies may still hold clues to the powers and limits of GLP-1 drugs

New vapor tool fights mosquitoes by slowly releasing insecticide in homes. Will it catch on?

World Health Organization supports “spatial repellents” to prevent malaria, but it’s unclear who will pay for them

Increased efficiency of water use does not stimulate tree productivity

Nature Climate Change, Published online: 24 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41558-025-02504-wThe authors theoretically delineate the maximal increases in tree growth that can be expected from increases in plant intrinsic water-use efficiency, which...